The olive tree is one of the most typical characteristics of the Mediterranean environment,
and olive oil is one of the oldest and most important products
of the material culture in this part of the world...!!!
The history of the cultivated olive tree
begins during the fourth millennium BC.
Its spread is linked to the development of the great Mediterranean civilizations,
from the first organization of states in the Middle East
to the contemporary world....

Hand-picking of olives
Detail of an olive grove, 19 th century
Olive trees were one of the most characteristic, exotic and fascinating features of Italy
for travelers of past centuries.
Olive groves offered an ideal background for the typical costumes
of the olive growing regions;
the costumes and harvesting activities
were favorite subjects for rural scenes...................

During the ripening process olives change from green to violet
then finally to almost black, and their pulp becomes rather soft.
The ripening is progressive and very slow, especially when sunlight is not intense.
Olives must be harvested when they are fully ripened
and before the accumulated oil in the fruit starts to diminish.
Olives are considered perfectly mature
when they yield the highest amount of oil per acre.
This parameter varies according to the characteristics of the location,
the type of olive and the climate.
Very extensive olive groves are long-term, labor intensive operations.
In fact mechanized harvesting is not very widespread,
operations are totally manual or nearly so...!!

........Never without my Puppy; actually she is growing...let's
call her now with her real name: Laccaille....
she just seems to me the perfect Model...
Plant Cycle:
From 0 to 7 years: unproductive installation (halfway through the period grafting is carried out, at 5 years, bedding out from 7 to about 3O years: growth with a constant increase in productivity (with traditional systems production begins at 15/20 years; with modern systems at 5/10 years) from 35 to 150 years: maturity and full production over 150 years: aging starts, with a remarkable productivity for centuries and sometimes for thousands of years....!
The social and economic importance and the cultural prestige of the olive tree
goes hand in hand with the most significant conquests
of ancient Mediterranean civilizations....
Gods, famous people, great inventors, lawmakers, emperors and unknowns
are the protagonists of these events....
The olive tree is an evergreen that can take on different shapes and sizes.
Its lanceolate leaves are from 5 to 8 cm (2 to 3 in)long on average; they are green on the upper side and silver-gray on the lower, and last about 3 years.
The trunk is gray-green and smooth till about the tenth year,
then it becomes knotty, twisted, rough with deep furrows, and it takes on a dark color, almost black.
At the bottom a wide stump can grow sprouts even after the trunk has been cut, thus assuring the survival of the tree.
The roots are fasciculate and with many surface ramifications which absorb most of the nourishment....

....The Beauty of the silvery and light and dark green leaves....
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My "Typical Mediterranean" will appear in Today's
...Jump over and
admire many
beautiful
"my worlds"
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